Marrakech: The Red City

Marrakech is a city that truly stirs the soul – from its sacred places of worship to the fragrant spice markets, and those breathtaking sunsets over Jemaa el Fnaa square. As a bustling hub of finance, culture, and religion, rich in history and tradition, spending just a few days here will immerse you in a vibrant culture.

Known as the Red City because of its striking red sandstone buildings and city walls, Marrakech is both lively and captivating. Nestled between the Atlas Mountains and the desert sands, there’s a wealth of experiences waiting for you beyond this North African gem.

Sightseeing

Marrakech is brimming with sights to explore. When you set out to see the city, you’ll want to check out some must-visit spots like the 16th-century Saadian Tombs, the stunning Jardin Majorelle (YSL Gardens) lovingly restored by Yves Saint Laurent and Pierre Bergé, and the lavish Bahia Palace.

You can also take in the beauty of the Menara Gardens, which date back to the 12th century, or visit significant religious sites like the Koutoubia Minaret and Ben Youssef Mosque. If you’re an art enthusiast, don’t miss the Dar Si Said Museum and the Museum of Islamic Art, while history lovers will find the Marrakech Museum to be quite enlightening. And for a surprise, check out the hidden street art scene and the trendy Gueliz cultural quarter, which was established during the French colonial period.

Shopping

Wander through the twisting alleys and narrow streets of the old Medina surrounding Jemaa el Fnaa square. Marrakech is renowned for its souks, each named after the goods they offer. A handy tip is to dodge the afternoon heat by visiting in the mornings or evenings.

The largest and most popular souk is Souk Semmarine, where you can find rugs, pottery, jewelry, and all sorts of trinkets. Souk Place des épices is a feast for the senses, with towering piles of aromatic spices, while Souk Smata showcases vibrant, sequined shoes. With so many options, you’re sure to leave with some cherished finds.

In the vibrant Jemaa el Fnaa square, both locals and tourists gather to indulge in delicious street food, enjoy live music, and soak up the lively street performances. This bustling hub is one of the most popular spots in Marrakech, especially as the sun sets. From mesmerizing snake charmers to talented henna tattoo artists, an evening here is sure to be filled with delightful surprises! If you need a break from the hustle and bustle, there are plenty of rooftop bars and cafés nearby where you can relax and soak in the unique atmosphere.

Day Trips

Why not venture into the stunning High Atlas Mountains and discover Toubkal National Park, located about 70km from Marrakech? This park is home to Jebel Toubkal, the tallest mountain in North Africa. You can join guided hikes and tours that showcase breathtaking views and give you a glimpse of a different side of Morocco. Other fantastic day trips include the Agafay Desert and the Ouzoud Waterfalls, both just a couple of hours away, as well as the picturesque Ourika Valley.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is Marrakech called the Red City?

Marrakech is known as the Red City because many of its buildings and old city walls are made from red sandstone, giving the whole area a warm, reddish glow.

What is Marrakech famous for?

The city is famous for its colourful souks, historic palaces, religious sites, lively squares, beautiful gardens, and its location near the Atlas Mountains and desert landscapes.

What are the must-see sightseeing spots in Marrakech?

Popular attractions include the Saadian Tombs, the famous gardens, the Bahia Palace, Menara Gardens, Koutoubia Minaret, and Ben Youssef Mosque. Museums such as Dar Si Said and the Marrakech Museum also offer insight into local art and history.

Is there modern culture in Marrakech?

Yes. Outside the old Medina, the Gueliz district has a growing modern cultural scene, including street art, cafés and contemporary shops.

What can I buy in the Marrakech souks?

The souks offer rugs, pottery, jewellery, spices, leather goods and colourful handmade shoes. Each souk often specialises in a particular type of product.

When is the best time to visit the souks?

The souks are best explored in the mornings or evenings, when the weather is cooler and the atmosphere is more pleasant.

What is Jemaa el Fnaa square known for?

Jemaa el Fnaa is the heart of the city. It is popular for street food, live music, performers, henna artists and evening entertainment. Many cafés and rooftop spots overlook the square.

Are there good day trips from Marrakech?

Yes. Popular day trips include the High Atlas Mountains, Toubkal National Park, the Agafay Desert, Ouzoud Waterfalls and the scenic Ourika Valley.

How far is Toubkal National Park from Marrakech?

Toubkal National Park is around 70 km from the city and includes North Africa’s highest mountain. Guided hikes allow you to enjoy the views and mountain scenery.

Is Marrakech suitable for first-time visitors?

Absolutely. With its mix of history, culture, food, markets and day-trip options, Marrakech is an exciting and welcoming city for new travellers.